典蕴文化网>故事>中英版成语故事:邯郸学步

中英版成语故事:邯郸学步

收录日期:2025-11-21 06:09:54  热度:11℃

邯郸学步,也作“学步邯郸”。比喻一味地模仿别人,不仅学不到本事,反而把原来的本事也丢了。

相传在两千年前,燕国寿陵地方有一位少年,不知道姓啥叫啥,就叫他寿陵少年吧!

这位寿陵少年不愁吃不愁穿,论长相也算得上中等人材,可他就是缺乏自信心,经常无缘无故地感到事事不如人,低人一等——衣服是人家的好,饭菜是人家的香,站相坐相也是人家高雅。他见什么学什么,学一样丢一样,虽然花样翻新,却始终不能做好一件事,不知道自己该是什么模样。

家里的人劝他改一改这个毛病,他以为是家里人管得太多。亲戚、邻居们,说他是狗熊掰棒子,他也根本听不进去。日久天长,他竟怀疑自己该不该这样走路,越看越觉得自己走路的姿势太笨,太丑了。

有一天,他在路上碰到几个人说说笑笑,只听得有人说邯郸人走路姿势那叫美。他一听,对上了心病,急忙走上前去,想打听个明白。不料想,那几个人看见他,一阵大笑之后扬长而去。

邯郸人走路的姿势究竟怎样美呢?他怎么也想象不出来。这成了他的心病。终于有一天,他瞒着家人,跑到遥远的邯郸学走路去了。

一到邯郸,他感到处处新鲜,简直令人眼花缭乱。看到小孩走路,他觉得活泼、美,学;看见老人走路,他觉得稳重,学;看到妇女走路,摇摆多姿,学。就这样,不过半月光景,他连走路也不会了,路费也花光了,只好爬着回去了。

故事出自《庄子·秋水》。成语“邯郸学步”,比喻生搬硬套,机械地模仿别人,不但学不到别人的长处,反而会把自己的优点和本领也丢掉。

Imitating Another without Success and Losing What Used to Be One'sOwn Ability

Tradition has it that more than 2,oooyears ago,there lived a young man in the Shouling area of the State of Yan.As his name is not known ,we just call him Shouling young man for convenience's sake.

self confident He was at a loss as to how to behave all the time.

His family members advised him to overcome this shortcoming,but he thought they were fond of poking their noses into his business and were unwilling to provide him with tuition fee.His relatives and neighbours sneered at him,saying that he would never be able to learn anything.Asthe days went by,he even began to doubt whether he should walk the way he did,for he felt more and more that his walking gestures were too clumsy and awkward.

One day,he met some people on the road who werechattingand laughing.One of themsaid that people in Handan walked most gracefully.And thatwas just what he was most concerned about,so he hurreed towards themand wanted to make further inquiries.To his surprise,when these people saw him,they stalked off laughing.

He could not picture to himself in what way their walking gestures were graceful,no matter how hard he racked his parents one day.He went to Handanwhich was far away to learn how to walk.

As soon as he arrived in Handan,he was dazzled to find that everything was novel.He learned from the children there how to walk,because he thought that the children's walking gestures were lively and pleasing to the eye.He learnd from the old people there how to walk,because he thought the old people's walking gestures were steady .He learnd from the women there how to walk,because he thought the women' swaying walking gestures were beautiful.That being the case with him ,in less than half a month he even forgot how to walk.As he had already used up his traveling expenses,he had to crawl back home.

Thisstory come from the article“Autumn Water”in The Works of Xhuang Zi(Zhuang Zi was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher of about 300B.c.)。Later the set phrase“initating another without success and losing what used to be one's own ability”is used to refer to acts of copying others mechanisally in disregard of specififc conditions.

猜你喜欢

  • 你对老婆满意吗

    大王村的刘生根从小没了爹妈,身世麻烦,他是吃百家饭长大的。因为又穷又丑,一向讨不到妻子。后来,他做生做死,手头垂垂积下一笔不小的财富。到他四十岁这年,才终究有一个叫张琴的女人嫁给了他。张琴本来是个风尘女子,只因芳华不在了才想找个汉子依托。她

  • 今天捡钱了

    小李骑着电动车往上班,刚走出小区门口,就看见识上有个大信封。小李下车捡起一看,信封里居然装着一沓钱。固然面值都不大,除几张5块的,其余满是1块的,但这究竟结果都是货真价实的钱呀。小李赶快躲到没人的处所数了数,未几很多,正好700块。小李想

  • 老婆砍价

    快过年了,各商场按例又打起了营销大战,甚么满就送、买一送1、全城最低扣头、跳楼价,啥招都用上了,一时硝烟四起,也大大挑起了妻子的购物愿望。加上刚发了年关奖,双休日一到,妻子就拉我直奔大商场,插手了购物雄师。妻子很快帮我相中了一件羊毛衫,我却

  • 给经理面子

    小赵是一个急性质、直肠子的人,他非论在甚么场所都爱插话,并且常常让人当众下不来台。为此郝司理没少攻讦他,但小赵却不觉得然,仍是我行我素,因为他是郝司理的外甥,所以郝司理也只有摇头感喟的份儿。上个月底,在郝司理的率领下,全部员工完成了一项大工

  • 谁是马大哈

    马芸是个白领,已插手剩女行列好几年了,家里人焦急,她本身也上火。此日,马芸结识了在一家外企当主管的美国人安德鲁,两人互生好感。马芸把安德鲁带回家给亲戚们把关,七大姑八大姨见安德鲁一表人材、辞吐非凡,也都直跷大拇指。眼看两人已进进谈婚论嫁的阶

  • 我家晚饭后

    小张是个小学语文教员,喜好测验考试立异教法。此日,她安插了一道功课一句话作文,标题问题是《我家晚餐后》,想熬炼学生在简短篇幅内的文字表达能力。同时,她还再三丁宁学生们必然要写得真实,由于她还想经由过程此次作文,领会学生在家的糊口进修环境。第

  • 屌丝艳遇

    屌丝比来在一家矿泉水公司打工,专门给一所年夜学送桶装水。尽管挣钱未几,但常常入出有名学府,屌丝以为既开眼界又开心。时间一长,师生也年夜都熟悉了这个快活的送水工。此日下战书,屌丝送完末了一车水,坐在湖边的一个树荫下苏息。他放眼看往,绿荫围绕的

  • 各种职业求爱妙招

    司机:亲,从今之后,我情愿做你的油门,你鸣我快我就快,你鸣我慢我就慢。而你则是我的标的目的盘,你让我向东,我决不去西。银里手:我想将本身作为典质物,贷走你的情,然后把一辈子的爱看成利钱来了偿给你。能否?请审批!厨师:我坚信,我对你的爱就像炉